控制符号可见性

# The name used here also doesn't matter. This is the name of the "version"
# which matters when the version script is actually used to create multiple
# versions of the same symbol, but that's not what we're doing.
LIBAPP {
  global:
    # Every symbol named in this section will have "default" (that is, public)
    # visibility. See below for how to refer to C++ symbols without mangling.
    JNI_OnLoad;
  local:
    # Every symbol in this section will have "local" (that is, hidden)
    # visibility. The wildcard * is used to indicate that all symbols not listed
    # in the global section should be hidden.
    *;
};

LIBAPP {
  global:
    extern "C++" {
      # A class that exposes only some methods. Note that any methods that are
      # `private` in the class will still need to be visible in the library if
      # they are called by `inline` or `template` functions.
      #
      # Non-static members do not need to be enumerated as they do not have
      # symbols associated with them, but static members must be included.
      #
      # The * exposes all overloads of the MyClass constructor, but note that it
      # will also expose methods like MyClass::MyClassNonConstructor.
      MyClass::MyClass*;
      MyClass::DoSomething;
      MyClass::static_member;

      # All members/methods of a class, including those that are `private` in
      # the class.
      MyOtherClass::*;
      #

      # If you wish to only expose some overloads, name the full signature.
      # You'll need to wrap the name in quotes, otherwise you'll get a warning
      # like like "ignoring invalid character '(' in script" and the symbol will
      # remain hidden (pass -Wl,--no-undefined-version to convert that warning
      # to an error as described below).
      "MyClass::MyClass()";
      "MyClass::MyClass(const MyClass&)";
      "MyClass::~MyClass()";
    };
  local:
    *;
};

# Assuming that your app library's target is named "app":
target_link_options(app
    PRIVATE
    -Wl,--version-script,${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/libapp.map.txt
    # This causes the linker to emit an error when a version script names a
    # symbol that is not found, rather than silently ignoring that line.
    -Wl,--no-undefined-version
)

# Without this, changes to the version script will not cause the library to
# relink.
set_target_properties(app
    PROPERTIES
    LINK_DEPENDS ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/libapp.map.txt
)

# Add to an existing `BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY` stanza (use `+=` instead of `:=` if
# the module already sets `LOCAL_LDFLAGS`):
LOCAL_LDFLAGS := -Wl,--version-script,$(LOCAL_PATH)/libapp.map.txt

# This causes the linker to emit an error when a version script names a symbol
# that is not found, rather than silently ignoring that line.
LOCAL_ALLOW_UNDEFINED_VERSION_SCRIPT_SYMBOLS := false

# ndk-build doesn't have a mechanism for specifying that libapp.map.txt is a
# dependency of the module. You may need to do a clean build or otherwise force
# the library to rebuild (such as by changing a source file) when altering the
# version script.

-Wl,--version-script,path/to/libapp.map.txt -Wl,--no-version-undefined